Northern Italy

Region Hierarchy
Climate(s) Moderate Continental, Warm Continental, Warm Maritime
Notes Dry, short summers. Pergola's were commonly used to protect the grapes from sunburning. VSP is now more common.
Italy notes: Italian wines are named for the Region they are made in, not the grapes used in the wine.
Grape(s)
Color Grape Notes
Red Barbera Grape Grape notes: Late ripening grape.
Red Corvina Grape Grape notes: Produces wines that are low-to-medium tannins and high acidity. Red cherry, red plum flavors.
Red Dolcetto Grape Grape notes: Early ripening and can be planted in cooler sites.
Red Merlot Grape Grape notes: Aroma/Flavors vary according to ripeness. Often blended with Cab. Sauvignon to add softness. Buds and ripens early.
Red Nebbiolo Grape Grape notes: Produces high acidity and high tannin wines. Red fruit aromas with some herb and floral notes. Difficult to grow successfully and ripens late.
Red Teroldego Grape
Red Trollinger / Schiava Grape
White Chardonnay Grape
White Cortese Grape Grape notes: Cortese produces light body, high acidity wines.
White Garganega Grape Grape notes: Produces dry, medium body, high acidity wines. Flavors of green (apple/pear), citrus (lemon), and stone (peach) fruits.
White Gewurztraminer Grape Grape notes: This is an aromatic grape; its nose intensity will likely be pronounced.
White Glera (Prosecco) Grape
White Moscato (Muscat) Grape Grape notes: This is an aromatic grape; its nose intensity will likely be pronounced. Prone to poor fruit set and rot.
White Pinot Blanc Grape
White Pinot Gris (Grigio) Grape Grape notes: Early budding and ripening.
Two main styles:
1. Harvested early. Dry, light body, medium-to-high acidity and simple flavors.
2. Delayed harvesting. Full body, medium acidity and complex flavors.
White Sauvignonasse / Friulano Grape
Wines(s)
Type Wine Notes
Sparkling White Asti (Moscato) Wine Wine notes: Modified tank fermentation
Sparkling White Other type of Sparkling White Wine
Sparkling White Prosecco Wine
Still Red Barbaresco (Nebbiolo) Wine Wine notes: Wine made from the Nebbiolo grape in Barbaresco, Italy. Must be aged 26+ months. Good while young and can also age well. Typically high alcohol.
Still Red Barbera Wine Wine notes: Can be either youthful, fruity, and not oaked (protected fermentation). Or barrel-aged to give spicy flavors. Medium to deep color.
Still Red Barolo (Nebbiolo) Wine Wine notes: Wine made from the Nebbiolo grape in Barolo, Italy. Must be aged 38+ months.
Still Red Dolcetto Wine Wine notes: Often deep purple in color
Still Red Merlot Wine
Still Red Teroldego Wine
Still Red Trollinger / Schiava Wine
Still Red Valpolicella (Corvina) Wine Wine notes: Appassimento sometimes used
Still White Chardonnay Wine
Still White Gavi (Cortese) Wine Wine notes: Pale in color. Typically made protectively with cool fermentation and lees contact.
Still White Gewurztraminer Wine Wine notes: Usually high alcohol, complex and flavorful.
Still White Pinot Blanc Wine
Still White Pinot Grigio Wine (Italy)
Still White Sauvignonasse Wine
Still White Soave (Garganega) Wine Wine notes: Typically drunk young



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