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Southern Rhône
Region Hierarchy
France
Rhône Valley
Southern Rhône
Beaumes de Venise AOC
Châteauneuf-du-Pape AOC
Gigondas AOC
Lirac AOC
Tavel AOC
Vacqueyras AOC
Climate(s)
Warm Mediterranean, Warm
Notes
Valley flattens out and is more warm. Mild winters and dry summers. Mostly stony soil. Due to the warmth, grapes ripen easily leading to high tannins and alcohol.
Grape(s)
Color
Grape
Notes
Red
Carignan / Cariñena / Mazuelo Grape
Grape notes: Late ripening
Red
Cinsaut Grape
Red
Grenache / Grenacha Grape
Widely planted and bush trained to protect against high winds
Grape notes: Often used to make Roses. Often blended with Syrah or Tempranillo. Thin skin; late ripening. Garnacha in Spain; all elsewhere Grenache. Resistant to heat.
Red
Mourvèdre Grape
As far north as this grape will ripen
Grape notes: Needs a lot of heat to ripen.
Red
Syrah / Shiraz Grape
Grape notes: Shiraz in Australia; all elsewhere Syrah. Small with thick, dark skins.
White
Clairette Blanche Grape
Grape notes: Often has high sugar levels.
White
Grenache Blanc Grape
White
Marsanne Grape
White
Moscato (Muscat) Grape
Grape notes: This is an aromatic grape; its nose intensity will likely be pronounced. Prone to poor fruit set and rot.
White
Roussanne Grape
Grape notes: Ripens late
White
Viognier Grape
Grape notes: Aromatic grapes, so likely the nose is pronounced. Ripens late in the season so will have high sugar and low acidity.
Wines(s)
Type
Wine
Notes
Fortified White
Vin doux naturel Wine
Still Red
Grenache / Grenacha Wine
Often blended with Syrah and other local grapes. High-volume brands sold as Cotes de Rhône AOC or Cotes de Rhône Villages AOC.
Wine notes: Thin skinned. Typically used in a blend (including Roses). High alcohol.
Still Red
Red Blend Wine
Wine notes: A blend of various red grapes
Still Red
Syrah (Shiraz) Wine
Wine notes: High tannins due to thick skin
Still Rosé
Grenache / Grenacha Rose Wine
Still Rosé
Other type of Still Rosé Wine
Still White
Other type of Still White Wine
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